Hemp vs Marijuana
What is Hemp?
Hemp is a plant belonging to the cannabis sativa species. Unlike its close relative marijuana, hemp contains only trace amounts of THC (tetrahydrocannabinol), the psychoactive compound responsible for the “high” sensation. Hemp is valued for its various industrial applications, agricultural benefits, and health advantages.
Hemp vs Marijuana
Industrial Hemp (IH) has <0.3% THC vs. Cannabis “Marijuana” up to 30% THC, therefore it’s not financially viable to concentrate the THC from IH for getting “high”. It’s the same family – but a slightly different makeup.
Hemp is the backbone of a truly self sufficient, sustainable and healthy human race. It was the largest domesticated crop from 1,000 B.C. to 1883 A.D.
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The most significant difference between hemp and marijuana lies in their levels of THC (tetrahydrocannabinol), the psychoactive compound responsible for the "high" effect. Hemp typically contains only trace amounts of THC, usually less than 0.3%, which is not enough to induce psychoactive effects. On the other hand, marijuana is cultivated for its high THC content, which can range from 5% to 30% or more.
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Due to their divergent THC content, hemp and marijuana are subject to different legal regulations in many countries. Hemp cultivation is often more widely permitted, especially for industrial purposes, while marijuana is subject to stricter controls and often falls under medical or recreational cannabis laws.
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The Hemp plant grows taller and skinnier with skinny leaves concentrated on the upper portion of the plant. On the other hand, marijuana has a bushy appearance with broad leaves and dense buds.
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With a growth cycle between 108 to 120 days, Hemp cultivation can be done in most climates. In comparison, the marijuana plant needs to be cultivated in a warm, humid and controlled climate. It has a growth cycle of 60-90 days.